Sociology MCQs

Page No. 36

Coercive and punitive measures to reduce fertility have aroused considerable indignation among many citizens in Western nations. Such measures have included_____________?


aItaly’s practice of punishing couples who have two or more children.

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bchina’s practice of fining a woman who is pregnant with a second child 20 per cent of her pay if she refuses to have an abortion.

✓


cFrance’s elimination of tax deductions for families with more than two children.

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dBrazil’s refusal to grant a divorce to couples with children

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Which of the following did NOT restrict the size of postindustrial cities ?


athe clash of values and culture of people who came together

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bpoor transportation

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cdifficulty securing large areas from outside threats

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dSewage-polluted water supplies

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Which model of city growth describes the city as a central business district surrounded by a zone in transition than a zone of workingmen’s homes residential zones, and the commuters. zone ?


athe multiple nuclei model

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bthe sector models

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cthe concentric circle models

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dthe social area analysis model

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Urban gentrification is an example of____________?


asegregation

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binvasion

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credlining

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dnone of these

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View Answer invasion

Environmental issues were central to the work of_____________?


aKarl Marx

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bEmile Durkheim

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cMax Weber

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dNone of these

✓


View Answer None of these

Which perspective on environmental issues tends to adopt an agnostic stance towards the severity of the problem itself ?


acritical realism

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bsocial constructionism

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cstructural Marxism

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decofeminism

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Which one of these statements is correct _______________?


aglobal warming is simply another term for the greenhouse effect

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bglobal warming is a problem caused mainly by unregulated industrialization in the developing countries

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cglobal warming is the rise in average temperature at Earth’s surface

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dglobal warming is an entirely natural phenomenon

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Which of the following is not part of ecological modernization theory ?


aenvironmental protection and economic growth are incompatible aims

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benvironmental protection cannot be achieved without high tech solutions

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can ecological form of economic growth is possible

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dconsumer demand and market mechanisms can bring about ecologically benign outcomes

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Which of the following vehicles emits the most carbon per passenger per kilometer ?


asingle-occupancy light truck

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bhigh-occupancy city bus

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clong-haul aero plane

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dhigh-speed coal-fired train

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In the on-going climate change debates which of these groups is least likely to be identified as having an interest in overemphasizing the need for global action on climate change ?


athe media

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bfossil fuel corporations

✓


cacademic climate change researchers

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dcountries such as the Maldives at risk of rising sea levels

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