Sociology MCQs

Page No. 35

The demographic transition is social trend that involves____________?


aa reduction in population size caused by a higher rate of emigration than immigration


ba change in the principal causes of death and disease since industrialization


cincreased birth and death rates resulting in a relatively young population


da decline in the birth rate greater life expectancy and an ageing population



The compulsion of proximity describes____________?


awanting to meet face-to-face whenever possible


bseeking experience of intimacy on the Internet


ctraveling to see foreign locations for holidays


dcreating feelings of security in on-line settings



Between 1968 and 1998 global life expectancy at birth has______________?


arisen from 56 to 67 years


bfallen from 50 to 47 years


crisen from 50 to 61 years


dfallen from 54 to 50 years



The activity of measuring and explaining the size of populations is known as___________________?


aMalthusianism


bdemography


cforecasting


dofficial statistics


View Answer demography

Demographic Transition exhibits_____________?


aHigh birth rate and low death rate in its first phase


bHigh death rate and low birth rate in its first phase


cHigh birth rate and high death rate in its first phase


dNone of these



_______ is the term for the science dealing with the size, distribution composition and the changes in population ?


aDemography


bEcology


cPopology


dStratification


View Answer Demography

The _______ is the number of deaths per 1000 inhabitants in specific age group ?


acrude death rate


bage-specific death rate


cinfant mortality rate


dtargeted mortality rate



The growth rate is the difference between______________?


aimmigration and emigration rates.


bbirths and deaths


cfertility and fecundity


dnone of the above


View Answer none of the above

According to Malthus____________?


ahuman populations tend to increase more slowly than their ability to increase the food supply.


bagricultural production increases in a geometric fashion.


cpeople could use “moral restraint” to reduce the birth rate.


dfamine war and pestilence are social problems that a population can overcome.



According to demographic transition theory, both birth and death rates are high in which stages of demographic transition ?


athe first stage


bthe second stage


cthe third stage


dthe first and third stage


View Answer the first stage

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