Sociology MCQs

Page No. 8

While predictions are not always reliable sociologists and labor specialists foresee a workforce increasingly composed of ?


awomen

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bracial minorities

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cethnic minorities

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dall of the above

✓


View Answer all of the above

By the year 2020 it is projected that less than 2 percent of the entire global labor force will be engaged in ?


afarming

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bservice jobs

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cfactory work

✓


dhigh-tech jobs

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View Answer factory work

What is the concept used by Karl Marx to explain workers loss of control over their labor power in capitalist societies ?


aanomie

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bpauperization

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cde-skilling

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dalienation

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View Answer alienation

In the developed countries more people are employed in the service sector than manufacturing with a tiny percentage working in agriculture Globally which sector now employs the fewest people ?


aservices

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bindustrial manufacture

✓


cagriculture

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dnone of the above

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Which statement below most accurately describes the global unemployment rate ?


athe unemployment rate has decreased significantly since the 1970s

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bthe unemployment rate remains historically low

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cthe unemployment rate remains historically high

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dthe unemployment rate in not known

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Occupational gender segregation is used to explain ?


athe belief that women control the private sphere

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bwomen increasing labor market participation

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cthe allocation of men and women to different types of job

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drelations between men and women in the workplace

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Which of these key early figures in sociology had an interest in issues of labor and the economy ?


aKarl Marx

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bKarl Marx and Emile Durkheim

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cKarl Marx and Max Weber

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dAll three of them

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View Answer All three of them

Two basic types of economic systems distinguish contemporary industrial societies ?


acapitalism and communism

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bcapitalism and socialism

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csocialism and communism

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dcapitalism and dictatorships

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The principle of laissez-faire was expounded and endorsed by the British economist ?


aJohn Maynard Keynes

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bAdam Smith

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cPaul Samuelson

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dArthur Scargill

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View Answer Adam Smith

Which sociological perspective points out that while pure monopolies are not a basic element of the economy of the United States competition is much more restricted than one might expect in what is called a free enterprise system ?


afunctionalist perspective

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bconflict perspective

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cinteractionist perspective

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dlabeling theory

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View Answer conflict perspective

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