Sociology MCQs

Page No. 28

What is behavior towards a group or individual which treats them differently from other groups or individuals called ?


aprejudice


bdiscrimination


cracism


dprojection


View Answer discrimination

What is the approach to ethnic integration which requires immigrants to adopt the culture and values of the majority called ?


aassimilation


bmelting pot


ccultural pluralism


dmulticulturalism


View Answer assimilation

Which model of migration admits immigrants to a country on a temporary basis often for economic reasons without giving citizenship rights ?


aclassic


bcolonial


cguest worker


dillegal


View Answer guest worker

What is defined as the dispersal of an ethnic population from an original homeland into foreign areas often in a forced manner ?


amigration


bglobalization


ccolonialism


ddiaspora


View Answer diaspora

Ethnic groups_______________?


aare groups identified on cultural grounds


bare based solely on nationality


coccupy a small territory


dunlike racial groups are socially constructed



How does racial and ethnic stratification differ from other forms of stratification ?


aRacial and ethnic groups often have the potential for carving out their own independent nations from the existing state


bRacial and ethnic stratification is harder to eliminate than are other forms of stratification


cAll other forms of stratification grow out of racial and ethnic stratification


dAll of the above



Symbolic racism_____________?


acan also be termed racial reconciliation


bis the same as traditional racial prejudice


cis a reflection of whites concern that further reductions in racial inequality will result in loss of the special status that whites in the United States have enjoyed over the years


dhas no impact on whites racial policy attitudes



Institutional discrimination ?


adoes not include environmental racism


boccurs because equality of opportunity causes equality of outcome


coccurs in part when gatekeepers admit others like themselves to positions of privilege prestige and power


dnone of the above



Functionalists argue that even though ethnic conflict is dysfunctional it my still serve some important functions in society Which of the following is NOT one of those important functions ?


aConflict promotes group formation and cohesion


bConflict may function as a safety valve for society by enabling hostilities to be channelled toward permissible targets known as permissible targets known as scapegoats


cA multiplicity of conflicts between large numbers of differing groups within a society may be conducive to a democratic as opposed to a totalitarian society


dConflict attributable to ethnic stratification problems may reach an unacceptable frequency and intensity



A split labor market ?


aUnderlies the development of ethnic tensions


bresults in more well-defined norms and roles


cdivides managerial and line workers


dnone of the above



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