Sociology MCQs

Page No. 28

What is behavior towards a group or individual which treats them differently from other groups or individuals called ?


aprejudice

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bdiscrimination

✓


cracism

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dprojection

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View Answer discrimination

What is the approach to ethnic integration which requires immigrants to adopt the culture and values of the majority called ?


aassimilation

✓


bmelting pot

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ccultural pluralism

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dmulticulturalism

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View Answer assimilation

Which model of migration admits immigrants to a country on a temporary basis often for economic reasons without giving citizenship rights ?


aclassic

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bcolonial

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cguest worker

✓


dillegal

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View Answer guest worker

What is defined as the dispersal of an ethnic population from an original homeland into foreign areas often in a forced manner ?


amigration

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bglobalization

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ccolonialism

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ddiaspora

✓


View Answer diaspora

Ethnic groups_______________?


aare groups identified on cultural grounds

✓


bare based solely on nationality

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coccupy a small territory

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dunlike racial groups are socially constructed

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How does racial and ethnic stratification differ from other forms of stratification ?


aRacial and ethnic groups often have the potential for carving out their own independent nations from the existing state

✓


bRacial and ethnic stratification is harder to eliminate than are other forms of stratification

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cAll other forms of stratification grow out of racial and ethnic stratification

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dAll of the above

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Symbolic racism_____________?


acan also be termed racial reconciliation

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bis the same as traditional racial prejudice

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cis a reflection of whites concern that further reductions in racial inequality will result in loss of the special status that whites in the United States have enjoyed over the years

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dhas no impact on whites racial policy attitudes

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Institutional discrimination ?


adoes not include environmental racism

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boccurs because equality of opportunity causes equality of outcome

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coccurs in part when gatekeepers admit others like themselves to positions of privilege prestige and power

✓


dnone of the above

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Functionalists argue that even though ethnic conflict is dysfunctional it my still serve some important functions in society Which of the following is NOT one of those important functions ?


aConflict promotes group formation and cohesion

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bConflict may function as a safety valve for society by enabling hostilities to be channelled toward permissible targets known as permissible targets known as scapegoats

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cA multiplicity of conflicts between large numbers of differing groups within a society may be conducive to a democratic as opposed to a totalitarian society

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dConflict attributable to ethnic stratification problems may reach an unacceptable frequency and intensity

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A split labor market ?


aUnderlies the development of ethnic tensions

✓


bresults in more well-defined norms and roles

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cdivides managerial and line workers

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dnone of the above

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