Sociology MCQs

Page No. 89

Comte,s term positivism refers to________________?


aa theory that emphasizes the positive aspects of society


bthe precise scientific study of observable phenomena


ca theory that posits difficult s and sets out to answer them


dan unscientific set of laws about social progress



Durkheim defined social facts as______________?


aways of acting thinking and feeling that are collective and social in origin


bthe way scientists construct knowledge in a social context


cdata collected about social phenomena that are proven to be correct


dideas and theories that have no basis in the external physical world



Characteristics of Scientific observation are____________?


aAccuracy


bPrecision and objectivity


cSystematic and recorded


dAll of the above


View Answer All of the above

The term “Sociology” was first coined by____________?


aKarl Marx


bMax Weber


cAugust Comte


dNone of these


View Answer August Comte

In positive philosophy Comte noted that_____________?


aSociology should be based on speculation


bOn systematic observation and classification


cOn authority


dNone of these



Spencer presented the theory of_______________?


aSocial Evolution


bSocial Cohesion


cSocial Solidarity


dNone of these


View Answer Social Evolution

All early sociologists emphasized that_____________?


asociology should follow scientific method


bSociology should be on personal theories


cSociology is not a science


dNone of these



The earliest theoretical perspective in sociology______________?


aConflict Perspective


bThe Functionalist Perspective


cThe Evolutionary Perspective


dNone of these



Sociologists using Evolutionary Perspective look for________________?


aPatterns of Change and development


bCauses of social change


cNone of these


dboth of these



The Interventionist Perspective was developed by________________?


aSpencer


bG.H Meads and C.H Cooley


cMarx


dNone of these



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