Economics MCQs

Page No. 383

An index of prices of all domestically produced goods in the economy is the ?


a wholesale price index (WPI)


b Consumer price index (CPI)


cGDP deflator


dProducer price index (PPI)


View Answer GDP deflator

Macroeconomic theory that emphasized the theories of Keynes and de-emphasized the classical theory developed as the result of the failure of ?


a economic theory to explain the simultaneous increases in inflation and unemployment during the 1970s


bThe classical model to explain the prolonged existence of high unemployment during the Great Depression


cfine tuning during the 1960s


d the economy to grow at a rapid rate during the 1950s



Macroeconomics is the branch of economics that deals with ?


aimperfectly competitive markets:


b. Only the long run adjustments to equilibrium in the economy


cThe functioning of individual industries and the behavior of individual decision-making units business firms and households


dthe economy as a whole



If people have rational expectations a monetary policy contraction that is announced and is credible could ?


areduce inflation with little or no increase in unemployment


b Increase inflation but would decrease unemployment by an unusually large amount


cincrease inflation with little or no decrease in unemployment


dreduce inflation but it would increase unemployment by an unusually large amount



Refer to Exhibit 6. Suppose the economy is Operating in long-run equilibrium at point E. An unexpected monetary contraction will move the economy in the direction of point ?


aH


b F


c E


dH


View Answer F

Refer to Exhibit 6.Suppose the economy is in long-run equilibrium at point E. A sudden increase in government spending should move the economy in the direction of point ?


a d


bG


cE


d b


View Answer d

Refer to Exhibit 6.If People in the economy expect inflation to be 3 percent and inflation is 3 percent the economy is operating at point ?


ab


b I


c a


d H


View Answer H

A decrease the Price of foreign oil ?


a Shifts the short-run Phillips curve downward and make the unemployment inflation trade-off less favorable


b Shifts the short run Phillips curve upward and makes the unemployment inflation trade-off more favorable


cShifts the short run Phillips curve upward and makes the Unemployment inflation trade off more favorable


d Shifts the short run Phillips curve downward and makes the unemployment inflation trade off more favorable



Which of the following would shift the long-run Phillips curve to the right ?


aAn increase in the minimum wage


bAn increase in the expected inflation


c An increase in the price of foreign oil


dAn increase in the aggregate demand



According to the Phillips curve, in the short run, if policy makers choose an expansionary policy to lower the rate of unemployment ?


a The economy will experience an increase in inflation


bThe economy will experience a decrease in inflation


cInflation will be unaffected if price expectations are unchanging


dNone of these answers



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