Economics MCQs

Page No. 194

Complete currency pass through arises when a 10 percent depreciation in the value of the dollar causes U.S?


aimport prices to fall by 10 percent


b import prices to rise by 10 percent


cexport prices to rise by 10 percent


d export prices to fall by 10 percent



Given a two-country world, suppose Japan devalues the yen by 20 percent and west German devalues the mark by 15 percent This result is a (an)?


aappreciation in the value of both currencies


bdepreciation in the value of both currencies


cappreciation in the value of the yen against the mark


ddepreciation in the value of the yen against the mark



If foreign manufacturing costs and profit margins in response to a depreciation in the U.S dollar the effect of these actions is to ?


a shorten the amount of time in which the depreciation leads to smaller trade deficit


bshorten the amount of time in which the depreciation leads to smaller trade surplus


c lengthen the amount of time in which the depreciation leads to smaller trade deficit


dlengthen the amount of time in which the depreciation leads to smaller trade surplus



Because of the J curve effect and partial currency pass through, a depreciation of the domestic currency tends to increase the size of a ?


a trade surplus in the short run


btrade surplus in the long run


ctrade deficit in the short run


d trade deficit in the long run



According to the Marshall-Lerner condition if a country’s currency depreciates its trade balance will worsen if ?


a elasticity of demand for exports = 0.9; elasticity of demand for imports = 0.4


b elasticity of demand for exports = 0.7; elasticity of demand for imports = 0.3


celasticity of demand for exports = 0.5; elasticity of demand for imports = 0.7


d elasticity of demand for exports = 0.3; elasticity of demand for imports = 0.6



The balance of trade can only worsen if income ____ relative to absorption ?


aincreases


bdecreases


cdoes not change


dNone of the above


View Answer decreases

The notion that, following a currency depreciation the balance of trade falls for a while before increasing is called an effect ?


arelative price


belasticity


cJ Curve


dPass through


View Answer J Curve

Which approach predicts that is an economy operates a full employment and faces trade deficit currency devaluation will improve the trade balance only if domestic spending is cut thus freeing resources to produce exports ?


athe absorption approaches


bthe Marshall Lerner approach


cthe monetary approach


d the elasticities approach



The extent to which a change in the exchange rate leads to changes in import and export prices is known as the ?


aJ Curve effect


bMarshall Lerner effect


cabsorption effect


dpass through effect


View Answer pass through effect

The shift toward imperfectly competitive markets in domestic and international trade the concept of ?


aofficial exchange rates


b complete currency pass through


cexchange arbitrage


d trade adjustment assistance



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